Under the right circumstances, solid kinetic rounds can penetrate multiple vehicles along their trajectory. 1995. Did the KwK 44/2 ever get mounted in a Schmalturm? ARCCbtWMD - Army Council for Combating Weapons of Mass Destruction. According to M.A.N. Its name comes from the Spanish word for "small armored one," which is a good name for these well-protected creatures. The loaders periscope from the previous Panther turrets was carried over to the first Versuchs-Schmalturm and production Schmalturm turrets. APHE is primarily found on Soviet, German and Japanese vehicles earlier in the tech tree, and on a selection of earlier American vehicles. An aperture at the front of the turret would need to be created to accommodate the sight, a feature that the first Versuchs-Schmalturm possessed. Internally, a cupola azimuth indicator was located near the bottom of the cupola. The device consumed 120 watts on the direct current side. Some Schmalturm examples were captured and sent to the United States, specifically the Aberdeen Proving Ground and the United Kingdom for analysis. This type of ammunition has the highest penetration value (thanks to being subject to normalization), but the damage value is the same as an AP shell. It still has the AP shell characteristics, with slight twists. At Least One F/G Hybrid. The M-1A2 appeared in 1992. I am a bot, and this action was performed automatically. These overly long words happen in bureaucratic German. Originally it was called a bombshell, but "shell" has come to be unambiguous in a military context.Modern usage sometimes includes large solid kinetic projectiles that is properly termed shot. 5-4: Panzerkampfwagen Panther II and Panther Ausfuehrung F. 1st ed. The Panzerkampfwagen Panther Ausf.F carried over the five-man crew, three in the turret and two in the hull. Source: Mark Nash, Krupps design to mount an 8.8cm Kw.K.43 L/71 onto a Panther based on the Schmalturm. 2. representatives, M.A.N. Your email address will not be published. We are actually taking my parents out on a little boat cruise today and I'm dreaming of all the things in my closet that I want to wear now that the weather is warming up. The drive sprockets were located at the front and the idler wheels at the rear. Panther Ausf.F. This report covers tank guns of 115 mm, 120 mm, and 125 mm in calibre, which encompasses the majority of tank guns that have been produced since 1961, when the Soviet Union introduced the T-62 main battle tank (MBT). The Pz.Kpfw. APCBC is a common shell for British, French and American mid-to-late WW2 vehicles. It's a navy term which stands for Administrative Command, Amphibious Forces, Pacific Fleet Subordinate Command. In addition, the M.G.34 bow machine gun for the radio operator was replaced by a St.G.44. 21. The cast armor portions were made from alloy B and had a Brinell hardness of 220 to 336. At late Rank VI and Rank VII, HEATFS may prove ineffective in many cases due to the prevalence of ERA and composite armour. HEAT rounds prove particularly effective at long ranges, as their method of action does not lose effectiveness with range. Oil, Gas, Technology. Both the telescopic and periscopic gun sights are drawn. For the purpose of this list, the development of large-calibre artillery can be divided into three periods, based on the kind of projectiles used, due to their dissimilar characteristics, and being practically incommensurable in terms of their bore size: After the breech opened and ejected the spent casing, it stayed open and the holder would move downwards and a tension spring guide would insert the round into the breech. His writing has appeared in Aeon, the Los Angeles Review of Books, the New Republic, Pacific Standard, Smithsonian, and The Washington Post, among other publications. The M4 was employed in North Africa, Sicily, Italy, and . A Canadian special forces sniper has broken the world record for the longest confirmed kill shot. Illustration of the Panzerkampfwagen Panther Ausf.G (Sd.Kfz.171) mounting the first Versuchs-Schmalturm. They sacrifice round velocity for long-range precision. With this device, when the unstabilized gun and stabilized gun sight aligned at the right moment when moving, the gun would fire after the gunner has triggered the firing of the gun. Create an account to follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations. Panther Ausf.Fs in 1945. Panther Ausf.F chassis outfitted with a Pz.Kpfw. All trademarks, logos and brand names are the property of their respective owners. Unfortunately though, the fuse on a HEAT round must be extremely sensitive, causing the rounds to detonate even on bushes and wooden fences that other chemical rounds of high calibre have a chance to pass through. 1993. First we have Armor Piercing or regular AP, which is a decent round but not that great. The ninety-five-ton T28 . All 82 rounds were stored in the hull, likely in the same fashion as the Pz.Kpfw. The hull was also photographed with Schrzen side skirts and with the rain and debris guard band on top of the mantlet omitted. APCR rounds are best used against minimally angled armour, where other rounds will be unable to penetrate. It featured a loaders periscope on the turret roof which ended up being removed and the hole left from the installation was filled with a welded armor plug. Proximity Fuse ATGMs can prove extremely effective against low-flying aircraft or helicopters, and utilise a similar proximity fuse concept to SAM missiles - although often ATGMs pack significantly more HE filler than SAMs do. Tanks with large or numerous modules directly behind weak spots (for example, front-mounted transmissions) can block the entire round from further penetration, or simply block the post-penetration effect from passing. Two ammunition bags were positioned below the mounting. Registration on or use of this site constitutes acceptance of our Terms of Service. It is not confirmed if the Pz.Kpfw. The Kw.K.44/1 weighed 1920 kg and had a muzzle kinetic energy of 285 tonnes. The T.Z.F.13 had a selectable magnification of 2.5x and a field of view of 28 degrees and 6x with a field of view of 12 degrees. & Doyle, H.L. Roestkartoffel 4 yr. ago. Fig 3: The angled shell penetrates the armor. The stereoscopic rangefinder was able to be accommodated by creating a significant bulge at the top of the turret. 125mm Shells Go at Mach 6. A hole at the front of the turret was created for a telescopic gun sight, presumably a monocular version of the articulating T.Z.F.13 gun sight and an unspecified periscopic gun sight. Two spherical bulges were created to properly accommodate the piece of equipment on both upper front sides of the turret. would love to see an article about this there is definitely enough info out there infrared night vision equipment. Their effectiveness is similar to that of an equivalent HEAT round, however due to their low muzzle velocity they can be inaccurate at long ranges. This means that target distance often doesn't affect the round's effectiveness. The second Versuchs-Schmalturm was built by January 4, 1945 and also mounted on a Pz.Kpfw. They're best used against aircraft by rangefinding the aircraft in question, setting the fuse range to a reasonable assumption based on the result and leading sensibly. Stabilized Optical Sight for German Tank Guns (S.Z.F.1 document) Normal turret traverse and precise horizontal gun sight aiming were both done by the hydraulic motor. What is left of the Pz.Kpfw. According to the FT's sources, the supermajor's new chief executive, Wael Sawan, was part of a team of top executives that two years ago considered moving Shell's headquarters to the U.S. and listing the . There would thus be a delay until the gun and sight align. Photo via Indian Defence Forum. It is known that the S.Z.F.1 was intended for the vehicle and that the second Versuchs-Schmalturm also equipped with it. Manufactured by United States and some other western allies in WWII. They were followed in the 1960s by the T-62, with a 115-mm gun, and in the 1970s and '80s by the T-64, T-72, and T-80, all with 125-mm smoothbore guns. The Sierra Army Depot in California, where M1 Abrams tanks go after they die, even keeps a list of names drawn from its stockpile of retired gun tubes: To wit, we asked our readers to send in photos of their very best tank names from their time in the Army or Marine Corps, and they did not disappoint. But a new Russian howitzer might be able . For this reason, in 1943, Krupp developed an anti-aircraft tank based on the Panzer IV equipped with 2 cm Flakvierling 38. The tubular frame carried the hydraulic turret traverse motor, gun elevating gear, and a compartment for spent cartridge casings. It also reduced the production time by about 30-40%. F, or the Panther II? Is it still 55 degrees? Unfinished Pz.Kpfw. BERLIN Nearly a month after Berlin gave European allies permission to send German-made tanks to Ukraine, the flow of tanks so many leaders vowed would follow seems more like a trickle. SCHWERER PANZERSPHWAGEN SIEBEN KOMMA FNF ZENTIMETER SONDERKRAFTFAHRZEUG . It detonates immediately upon impact, causing . The last remaining relic of the Pz.Kpfw. This unusual beast is native to the American southwest and Mexico. 16. As time progressed, technology improved and rounds also improved in terms of lethality, accuracy and ballistic performance. There are of course countless subtypes and modifications, but going too much into detail would take too long. hulls were completed with a couple of mostly finished Schmalturm turrets (although they lacked some essential equipment such as the gun sights and range finder). Anna Bertha Cecilia Diana Emily Fanny Gertrude Hypatia Inez Jane Kate Louise Maud Nora Ophelia Prudence Quince Rebecca Sarah Teresa Ulysis Venus Winifred Xenophon Yetty Zeno Pepper. APHEBC is primarily found on Soviet and Italian vehicles earlier in the tech tree as a mid-tier round, and on some American and German vehicles. In War Thunder, AP rounds should be used as a general use anti-armour round, with careful round placement to maximise post-penetration damage. | Anti-Emplacement rounds are designed specifically for combatting emplacements, however have proven to have some anti-tank value. The shells have a similar naming, for example the PzGr 39 and the PzGr 39/43, this shows that the later one (43 is the year it came to service) is a modifcation of the original 39 design. Front photograph of the Pz.Kpfw. 15. Generally, solid AP does not stop until it has exhausted all of its force and is capable of passing through an entire vehicle if this energy is not fully expended. Contributor. Kgs is code used to describe the characteristics of the tracks. The sought after production goal of all the German firms combined was 2,940 Pz.Kpfw. Although the penetration values of this shell are low (when compared with the AP based ammo tanks should have anyways) the Shrapnel shots can be quite deadly. Your email address will not be published. The result is a simple, yet effective anti-tank round that will punch through armour with high equivalent thickness values, while retaining reasonable post-penetration effects which, when well-placed, can deal significant internal damage to components and crew directly within the shrapnelling path. What is the longest tank shell? Did the Ausf F hull use steel-rimmed, overlapping roadwheels like the Tiger II or the rubber-rimmed and interleaved roadwheels of the earlier Panthers? Some of the submissions are outright brilliant, and others may toe the line between good and bad taste, but all of them showcase the innate creativity of tankers and make us laugh, too. The amount of spalling generated by a successful AP penetration depends on the shell mass and thickness of the penetrated armour and modules. However, no example of this rangefinder would ever be built. The author would like to extend his gratitude to Harold Biondo for providing sources. Sherman tank, officially M4 General Sherman, main battle tank designed and built by the United States for the conduct of World War II. (43.2 kg) Length without Fuze 23.9 in. In War Thunder, APC is best used as a short-to-mid range round for combatting angled armour that regular AP rounds may not easily penetrate. Armor plate penetration is achieved by the kinetic energy of the shell. 11. A Befehlswagen Panther configuration could be easily achieved by personnel in the field. Nahverteidigungswaffe. Suggest SHELL Meaning . APFSDS is first made available to some late Rank V vehicles, and is mainly the primary round for most Rank VI or VII vehicles. Nerite Snail. A small thing such a wheelbarrow (in normal German: Schubkarre) is called in military German: einachsiger Dreiseitenkipper. F. Panther II had thicker armor. 20112023 Gaijin Games Kft. The steel ball-bearing filled canister is fired from the main gun and detonated by a timed fuse in flight. Panzerkampfwagen VIII Maus (English: "Mouse") was a German World War II super-heavy tank completed in late 1944. This was mainly due to America's lend-lease program that provided US military aids to foreign allied . There are two types of shells in the game: High Explosive (HE) and Armour Piercing (AP). One for live ammunition and the other for spent casings. We used to say If I can see it I can kill it. Other changes include modification of the drivers periscope mount and new hatches for the driver and radio operator. 18. Panther F/G hybrid M.A.N. 64 stands for the design of the track, 660 stands for the width of the tracks in millimeters, and 150 stands for the pitch of tracks in millimeters. The BMP-2M is equipped with an automatic grenade launcher. The mounting was attached to the gun cradle and comprised of a front support with locking clamps, rear support, recoil spring, and a mechanism to adjust the gun. While new tanks like the Russian Armata and Turkish Altay are taking the spotlight in the world of armored vehicles, China has a new tank gun that might just beat them . Boyds, Maryland: Panzer Tracts. Due to the cancellation of production of the armored M.G.34, the M.G.42 was chosen as the replacement for the coaxial machine gun. APCR has a higher muzzle velocity than AP, meaning a shell leaves your gun at a higher . 10. The APCBC should be the preferred option given a selection of full-calibre solid shot rounds, when available, and should be situationally switched for APHE rounds when they're available. On 26 February 1991, a British Challenger tank in a head-to-head battle achieved the longest range confirmed kill of the war. There is a paragraph and a half. Panther Ausf.F was 8.86 m long (with gun), 6.866 m long (without gun), 3.42 m wide (with Schrzen, and 2.917 m tall. These were essentially experimental Schmalturm turrets on a Pz.Kpfw. Canister rounds are developed for the use against infantry. Despite this, most rounds can be categorised under one of two primary categories . Wa Prf 6, a department of the Waffenamt tasked with designing and testing armored vehicles, presumably thought that Rheinmetall could redeem themselves by redesigning the new turret. navigation search. https://www.custermen.net/nahvert/nah.htm Date of access: 6 Feb. 2018. The output is the length of the real name, the username, and the real name. Of action does not lose effectiveness with range a muzzle kinetic energy of the drivers periscope mount new... Characteristics of the drivers periscope mount and new hatches for the vehicle that... 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